Base Titanium operates the Kwale Mineral Sands Project, extracting three primary products: rutile, ilmenite, and zircon. Utilizing hydraulic mining methods, the operation has accounted for about 65% of Kenya’s mineral output by value, making it the nation's largest mining operation .basetitanium.com+7basetitanium.com+7baseresources.com.au+7
The project has also contributed significantly to Kenya's economy, with an estimated annual GDP contribution exceeding US$100 million and over US$306 million in taxes and royalties paid to the government since its commencement .basetitanium.com
? Environmental Stewardship and Rehabilitation
As the mining activities approach their conclusion by the end of 2024 due to the depletion of economically viable ore reserves, Base Titanium has intensified efforts in environmental rehabilitation. Initiatives include:basetitanium.com+8businessdailyafrica.com+8kenyanews.go.ke+8
Reforestation and Biodiversity Enhancement: Establishing biodiversity corridors and restoring wetlands within the mining lease area .kenyanews.go.ke
Agricultural Reclamation: Collaborating with Pwani University to assess the viability of mined-out lands for agricultural activities, leading to the cultivation of crops such as cassava, bananas, and pineapples .kenyanews.go.ke+1kenyanews.go.ke+1
Infrastructure Utilization: Leveraging existing infrastructure, including the Mukurumudzi Dam, an 8 km paved access road, and a 16 km power transmission line, to support post-mining land use for agriculture and community development .kenyanews.go.ke+3kenyanews.go.ke+3basetitanium.com+3
? Socioeconomic Impact and Transition
The closure of the Kwale operations will result in the loss of approximately 1,500 direct jobs. To mitigate this, Base Titanium has allocated $7 million for a comprehensive employee transition program, encompassing severance, counseling, and entrepreneurial training. Additionally, the company is facilitating agricultural training for local farmers to ensure sustainable livelihoods post-closure.
The Kwale Titanium Project has set a precedent for sustainable mining practices in Kenya. Its emphasis on environmental rehabilitation, community engagement, and infrastructure development provides a model for future mining endeavors in the region. As the project transitions to its post-mining phase, the focus remains on ensuring that the benefits extend beyond the life of the mine, fostering long-term socioeconomic development for the local communities.kenyanews.go.ke
For more detailed information on Base Titanium's operations and rehabilitation efforts, you can visit their official website: Base Titanium Kwale Operations.basetitanium.com+1basetitanium.com+
